Navigating the Complexities of the U Visa for Crime Victims
On Behalf of Coughlon Law Firm, PLLC. | Feb 28, 2025 | Immigration
Victims of crime and domestic abuse often experience trauma. Immigrants even have it worse because the fear of deportation makes it harder for them to come forward. The U visa was created to protect crime victims who come forward and assist law enforcement. This special visa provides temporary legal status, work authorization, and a path to permanent residency for those who qualify.
Who Can Apply for a U Visa?
The U visa is available to victims of certain crimes. These crimes must have caused substantial physical or mental harm to the victim.
- Domestic violence
- Sexual assault
- Human trafficking
- Felony assault
- Kidnapping
Applicants must also meet the following conditions:
- Help law enforcement by reporting the crime and assisting in the investigation or prosecution.
- Prove that the crime occurred in the U.S. or violated U.S. law.
- Meet admissibility requirements or apply for a waiver if they have immigration violations or a criminal record.
How to Apply for a U Visa
The U visa process involves multiple steps and requires several forms of documentation, as described below.
- Complete Form I-918: This petition describes the crime, the harm suffered, and how the victim cooperated with law enforcement.
- Obtain Law Enforcement Certification (Form I-918, Supplement B): A police officer, prosecutor, or judge must sign off confirming the victim’s assistance.
- Gather Supporting Evidence: This includes police reports, medical records, restraining orders, and witness statements.
- Submit a Work Authorization Request (Form I-765): This allows the applicant to legally work while their U visa is pending.
Challenges in the U Visa Process
While the U visa offers important protection, the process can be difficult.
- Only 10,000 U visas are issued per year. Delays can last several years, leaving applicants in legal limbo.
- Some agencies refuse to sign the required form, making it harder for victims to apply.
- Victims must provide detailed evidence, which can be challenging after experiencing trauma.
If you are an immigrant crime victim, the U visa may offer you protection and a fresh start. Coughlon Law Firm, PLLC, can guide you through the process and help you secure your legal status. Contact us today for a consultation.